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Ukrainian agricultural imports to the EU increased by 11% between January and September this year compared to the same period in 2022, and it makes the country keep the third place among the largest suppliers of agricultural products to the EU.
Ukrinform refers to the latest report of the European Commission on EU agricultural trade, published in December this year.
The largest increase is shown by imports from Ukraine from January to September compared to 2022 (+EUR 891 million, or +11%), mainly due to higher grain imports. According to the report, EU imports from Ukraine have been below the level of 2022 since June and almost returned to the level of 2021 in September this year.
Totally, the volume of EUR 8.750 billion was reached by Ukrainian agricultural exports to the EU in the period from January to September 2023. Only Brazil and the United Kingdom are larger exporters of agricultural products to the EU than Ukraine.
Agricultural products worth EUR 2.505 billion were imported from the EU by Ukraine during the same period (19% more than in the same period in 2022).Ukraine ranks 14th (1% of total EU agricultural exports) among the most important destinations for European agricultural exports.
The European Commission reports that the EU’s total trade balance in the period from January to September 2023 reached EUR 51 billion (EUR 8.5 billion more than in the same period of 2022).
According to the report, solidarity lanes on the borders with Ukraine were established by the EU to transport Ukrainian agricultural exports to the European and global markets by land after the blockade of Ukraine’s Black Sea ports.
Imports of wheat, corn, rapeseed, and sunflower from Ukraine to Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland, Slovakia, and Romania were banned by the European Commission at the insistence of these countries in May 2023. It extended the ban until September 15, 2023 on June 5. On September 15 it was announced by the European Commission that the EU would not extend the temporary restrictions on Ukrainian grain, after which a unilateral ban on agricultural imports from Ukraine was imposed by Poland and Hungary, although the neighboring countries continued the transit of Ukrainian agri-products.
At present, Polish checkpoints are blocking cargo transportation from Ukraine on the initiative of Polish carriers. Checkpoints are also blocking transportation routes on Ukraine’s borders with Slovakia and Hungary.
NH Logistics UA has been offering IOR Importer of Record and EOR Exporter of Record services since 2001 and is a market leader in Ukraine and Eurasia, supporting many clients with their import/export shipments.

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A 14.7 percent year-on-year increase was posted by the Georgian external trade turnover in January-November, totally amounting to $19.62 billion.
According to the National Statistics office, the top trading partners of Georgia in its total external trade turnover between January and November were Turkey ($2.71 billion), Russia ($2.19 billion) and the United States ($1.84 billion).
Azerbaijan ($787.8mln), Armenia ($710.7mln) and Kazakhstan ($649.2mln) were the country’s top trading partners by exports, while Turkey ($2.32bln), the US ($1.76bln) and Russia ($1.58bln) topped imports.
Motor vehicles ($1.94 billion, 34.9 percent of total exports), copper ores and concentrates ($472.2 million, 8.5 percent), wine of fresh grapes ($240.3 million, 4.3 percent) were the top export items. Motor vehicles ($2.88 billion, 20.5 percent of the total imports), petroleum and petroleum oils ($1.05 billion, 7.5 percent) and medical drugs ($489.6 million, 3.5 percent) were included in the three top import commodities.
The growth by 11.1 percent was attained by the value of exports that totally reached $5.58 billion. Imports also increased by 16.3 percent and amounted to $14.04 billion in the reporting period.
NH Logistics GEO has been offering IOR Importer of Record and EOR Exporter of Record services since 2001 and is a market leader in Georgia and Eurasia, supporting many clients with their import/export shipments.

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According to the Embassy of Austria in Belgrade, where the results of the survey carried out among the Austrian companies about the business climate in Serbia were presented, 800 branch offices of Austrian companies operate in Serbia, securing 23,000 jobs. Austrian investments in Serbia amount to EUR 3.6 billion.
As Juergen Schroeder, the trade adviser at the Embassy of Austria, pointed out, in 2022 the export of goods from Austria to Serbia had been higher than EUR 1 billion. They expected the results for 2023, still not known, to exceed those from the previous year.
He said that it is good that, in the survey carried out, the economic climate in Serbia in this year has not been characterized as worsened compared to 2022, but it is bad that the expectations of business people from the next year are not good.
The results of the survey say that only seven percent of those surveyed expect the business climate to improve in the next year, whereas 44% believe that the state of the economy will remain unchanged and the same percentage of the subjects believe that it will worsen.
NH Logistics SER has been offering IOR Importer of Record and EOR Exporter of Record services since 2001 and is a market leader in Serbia and Eurasia, supporting many clients with their import/export shipments.

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As the National Statistics Office said on Wednesday, Georgian external trade turnover posted a 14.7 percent year-on-year increase and amounted to $19.62 billion in January-November.
A rise by 11.1 percent was shown by the value of exports (totally $5.58 billion). A growth by 16.3 percent was reached by imports (totally $14.04 billion) in the reporting period.
43.1 percent was hit by the share of trade turnover, and trade deficit, a measure of the negative balance of trade in which imports exceed exports, reached $8.45 billion.
According to Vakhtang Tsintsadze, the Deputy Economy Minister, the volume of exports had exceeded the annual indicators of 2022.
He also said that state programs and policy steps taken by the state over the recent years to [increase] the competitiveness of small and medium-sized businesses and diversify foreign trade markets made it possible to observe positive trends in external trade.
“Record-high” figures in external trade were registered in the first 11 months of 2023.

NH Logistics GEO has been offering IOR Importer of Record and EOR Exporter of Record services since 2001 and is a market leader in Georgia and Eurasia, supporting many clients with their import/export shipments.

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A memorandum of understanding (MoU) was signed on Monday by Serbia’s central bank and China’s central bank to establish yuan clearing arrangements in Serbia.
According to the statement of the central bank, intensive cooperation between the two central banks in the execution of transactions in Chinese yuan by banks in Serbia is regulated by the MoU.
NBS noted that cross-border transactions in Chinese yuan by companies and financial institutions in China and Serbia will be promoted and trade and investments will be facilitated by the establishment of a clearing arrangement in Serbia.
NBS governor Jorgovanka Tabakovic said that NBS put the Chinese yuan on the list of currencies which can be traded on the domestic foreign exchange market in January 2015, being an institution that closely monitors the needs of the domestic economy and market and creates stimulating conditions for efficient business operations. Chinese yuan is necessary for the Serbian financial markets due to strong growth of trade between the countries, as well as high investment inflows.
NH Logistics SER has been offering IOR Importer of Record and EOR Exporter of Record services since 2001 and is a market leader in Serbia and Eurasia, supporting many clients with their import/export shipments.

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Azerbaijan’s “close cooperation” with Tbilisi on both political level and collaborative projects was lauded by the country’s President Ilham Aliyev on Wednesday. The positive impact of the “mutually beneficial” partnership on Europe was also highlighted and optimism for a further integration of the South Caucasus region was also expressed.
As the official said in his press comments at Azerbaijan’s ADA University, it is “possible” to create a Benelux-style model for regional integration. A “positive signal” for such an opportunity was made by the Tbilisi Silk Road Forum in October, where the PMs of Georgia, Azerbaijan and Armenia were brought together. Signing of a peace deal concluding the long-running dispute over the Nagorno-Karabakh region between Baku and Yerevan could realize it.
Aliyev hailed the efforts of Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Garibashvili to meditate for peace between the neighbouring states for a “lasting peace” in the region and stressed his latest communication with the head of the Georgian Government concerning the possibility of the integration initiative.
The integration and mutual benefit derived from joint projects were noted by him in comments on the “successful cooperation” between Tbilisi and Baku over the past 30 years. As the Azerbaijani President said, his government was open for Armenia to join the initiatives once they sign a peace treaty. The possibility of collaborative efforts and providing a sense of security for all parties involved were mentioned.
“Full protection” of Georgia’s energy security regardless of what happened between the “big players” was also noted by Aliyev. He cited Tbilisi as a “reliable source of supply” and said that “interconnection and interdependence” between the two states had been upgraded to the level of “friendship”.
Aliyev recognized the close integration of Georgia and Azerbaijan due to common projects for mutual benefit and the cooperation between the two countries. According to him, they have become more important for Europe together than they would be separately.
A “big contribution” for their own and Europe’s energy security already made by the two states was stressed by the president. Projects of oil pipelines, natural gas pipelines, transportation, railways, power cables and security formats (with the initiatives also involving Turkey) had been pointed to.
According to the Government head, absence of an official conclusion of the conflict made Armenia’s potential contribution to the cooperation between the other regional states “unclear” at this stage.
NH Logistics GEO has been offering IOR Importer of Record and EOR Exporter of Record services since 2001 and is a market leader in Georgia and Eurasia, supporting many clients with their import/export shipments.

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Both production and export of the most important economic branches in Serbia were reduced in 2022, and this trend continued this year as well.
The increasingly noticeable decline in domestic private investments, which were reduced to around seven percent of the national GDP in 2022, is the most worrisome trend.
According to the Biznis Top 2022/23 edition, the state policy, which is constantly (directed) at foreign investors, causing long-term damage to the most competitive part of the Serbian economy, is the biggest reason for this.
An increase by slightly less than a fifth annually, to 17,285.6 billion dinars, was shown by the domestic economy’s business income in 2022.
The total profit reached 864.2 billion dinars (increase by 25%). The Biznis Top edition published by the business monthly Biznis i Finansije (Business and Finance) reports that the total loss amounted to 3,906.5 billion dinars at the end of 2022 (4 percent up).
A list of the 150 largest companies in Serbia in 2022, according to generated profit and income, based on data from the Agency for Business Registers (APR), is published by Biznis Top.
5,172 billion dinars of revenue were generated by the leading one hundred companies, with only five companies that generated more than 20 percent of this amount.
A slight decline (0.3-0.4 percent) of total investments, an increase by more than 20 percent of foreign direct investments and a stagnation of public investments in real terms were recorded in 2022.
The analysis of the National Convention on the European Union demonstrated a fall of domestic private investments to around 7 percent of the national GDP.
Although companies are blamed by the government for fueling inflation with excessive price increases, companies in Serbia submitted an analysis of financial reports that shows that they can attribute only 1/10 of inflation growth to business income growing faster than expenses.
The National Convention on the EU reports that the retail sector, which managed to transfer the entire burden of growing inflation onto suppliers and shoppers, is an exception to this rule. That might indicate potential violations of the Law on the Protection of Competition in that sector.
The Petroleum Industry of Serbia (NIS) generated the highest earnings and operating income last year and became the absolute ‘winner’. The profit of NIS was increased by more than four times, to 93.5 billion dinars, and revenues by over 77 percent, to almost 500 billion dinars.
NH Logistics SER has been offering IOR Importer of Record and EOR Exporter of Record services since 2001 and is a market leader in Serbia and Eurasia, supporting many clients with their import/export shipments.

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Both production and export of the most important economic branches in Serbia were reduced in 2022, and this trend continued this year as well. The increasingly noticeable decline in domestic private investments, which were reduced to around seven percent of the national GDP in 2022, is the most worrisome trend. According to the Biznis Top … Read more

As the Serbian Finance Ministry said on Wednesday, three Chinese-owned companies are the country’s biggest exporters.
Zijin Mining (957.1 million Euro worth of exports), Zijin Copper (633.5 million Euro) and the HBIS Group which owns the Smederevo steel plant (458.9 million Euro) were named as the biggest exporters.
According to the Finance Ministry, goods and services worth 6 billion Euro were exported by the 15 biggest export companies in the first 10 months of this year.
ZF Pancevo (415.8 million Euro), Leoni Prokuplje (415.7 million), Tigar Tires Pirot (397.1 million), Bosch Belgrade (380.6) Henkel Belgrade (353.2) Jura Raca (331.5), the Serbian Oil Industry NIS (329.1), Hemofarm Vrsac (289.9), SCM Power Belgrade (282,9), Phillip Morris Nis (242,5), Mint Automotive Loznica (237.8) and Gorenje Valjevo (237.1 million Euro) were included in the list.
NH Logistics GEO has been offering IOR Importer of Record and EOR Exporter of Record services since 2001 and is a market leader in Serbia and Eurasia, supporting many clients with their import/export shipments.

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Azerbaijan ($713.5mln), Armenia ($657.5 million) and Kazakhstan ($579.9 million) were Georgia’s top trading partners by exports. Turkey ($2.10 billion), US ($1.59 billion) and Russia ($1.48 billion) topped imports.
As the National Statistics office of Georgia said on Monday, the top trading partners of Georgia in its total external trade turnover between January and October were Turkey ($2.46 billion), Russia ($2.04 billion) and the United States ($1.66 billion).
Azerbaijan ($713.5mln), Armenia ($657.5 million) and Kazakhstan ($579.9 million), were Georgia’s top trading partners by exports. Turkey ($2.10 billion), US ($1.59 billion) and Russia ($1.48 billion) topped imports.
Motor vehicles ($1.76 billion, 34.5 percent of total exports), copper ores and concentrates ($450.9 million, 8.8 percent) and wine of fresh grapes ($217.3 million, 4.3 percent) were the top export items. Motor vehicles ($2.58 billion, 20.4 percent of the total imports), petroleum and petroleum oils ($928.6 million, 7.3 percent) and medical drugs ($445.2 million, 3.5 percent) were three top import commodities.
In general, the amount of $17.78 billion was attained by Georgian external trade turnover in January-October, showing a 16.2 percent increase year-on-year.
An increase by 12.5 percent was reached by the value of exports that totally amounted to $5.10 billion. The growth of imports attained 17.8 percent, and its total amount reached $12.68 billion in the reporting period.
The share of trade turnover hit 42.6 percent, and trade deficit, a measure of the negative balance of trade in which imports exceed exports, reached $7.58 billion.
NH Logistics GEO has been offering IOR Importer of Record and EOR Exporter of Record services since 2001 and is a market leader in Georgia and Eurasia, supporting many clients with their import/export shipments.

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